The new Alan Bennett play The Habit of Art is about the poet W.H. Auden and composer Benjamin Britten. But it’s also an examination of acting, theatre, writing, music, the aspirations and the insecurities of the artists: the fabric that makes up “art”.
The Habit of Art, at the National’s Lyttelton Theatre, is set at the National itself, where rehearsals are taking place for a play about Auden (Richard Griffiths plays the part of the actor Fitz). Auden has returned from America to Oxford. His personal hygiene – which includes urinating in the sink – and encounters with a rent boy show that this is no romanticised version of the poet’s life.
The focus is the relationship between Auden and Benjamin Britten (wonderfully upright and uptight Alex Jennings). They haven’t seen each other for 20 years, having had a relationship before. Britten visits him to get support on his new opera, Death in Venice.
There are so many different layers in the play, it’s like a set of Russian dolls. So you have The Habit of Art itself and inside it is the play Caliban’s Day, about Auden and Britten. The actors slip in and out of role, offering constructive and not so constructive criticism. Griffiths, can’t remember his lines as Auden (and you wonder for a while if this has been written in deliberately, as Griffiths took over from Michael Gambon late in the day to play the role of Auden).
The play-within-the play has its layers too: the actors play different characters and it’s narrated by Auden and Britten’s autobiographer, who reflects back on the life of the writer and composer.
The play is at its best when it’s slipping effortlessly between the preoccupations of Auden and Britten as artists to the insecurities, aspirations and disappointments of the cast. Adrian Scarborough, for example (playing the neurotic actor who plays the autobiographer) winces that he may be a “device”, a word that strikes horror among the rest of the retinue.
The first half is generally very funny. Auden is told that Professor Tolkien was at dinner in the college and that he’s just written another book. “More fucking elves I suppose,” replies Auden.
However, the play could do with some editing, as it is a bit rambling and discursive in places. This is based on seeing a preview of the production, so I suspect that it will get sharpened up significantly and therefore give this the benefit of the doubt.
This is most apparent in the second half when the focus falls firmly on the discussion between Britten and Auden, and it gets bogged down in being a straight-forward (and not majorly engaging) play. There is less of the chopping and changing out of character, and you lose the funny and revealing commentaries of the actors.
The relationship between Auden and Britten seemed pretty thin and insubstantial; I didn’t feel any chemistry and it was quite ponderous. There was obviously an examination into Britten’s attraction to young boys, although he does nothing about it.
It is a stunning cast, with Griffiths, Jennings, and Adrian Scarborough. Frances de la Tour was woefully underused as a bit parter and a stand-in director who spends most of the time sitting on the side-lines – something, indeed, that emerges as a frustration for her at the end. I feel that the whole cast was operating on 75% because the material wasn’t quite there. Again, perhaps this is something that will tighten up.
I wasn’t convinced about how useful the role of the playwright was (played by Elliot Levey) . The character was too earnest and brought a heavy-handed reality check to the process.
Overall, I loved the first half with it’s light touch and the examination of the creative process by an accumulation of well-observed detail.
But I didn’t enjoy the second half, and felt that the play lost some of it’s main attractions with the focus on Auden and Britten and a fairly clunky plot with the rent boy
But then again, I couldn’t see what the fuss was about the History Boys whereas everybody else raved about it, so don’t listen to me.
(If the play has tightened up over the next couple of weeks, I’d give it another * – but I don’t really want to sit through it again in case it hasn’t.)







